June 26 & 27, 2013
I’ve borrowed a rod from Jon and put my reel on it until St Croix ships me my replacement. Jerry and I hit his favorite hole, “the German Hole,” I presume because some Germanic tourist held onto it when the discovered the ease of catching running Red Salmon. The Swiss and German is the usual tourist aside from the lower 48 people. Anyways, Jerry and I had an easy time Wednesday but we bagged the smaller salmon. Three fishermen joined in as others limited and they caught all large fish as we were cleaning up. For the day, Jerry had one large and two smaller as mine were between18 - 22”.
Thursday, we left Jerry’s camp at 8:10am and returned at 12:30pm. The fishing was slower and Jerry landed one every half hour or so and limited before I even caught a fish. The same three fishermen showed up an hour into our adventure and Janet slipped into a spot just up river (eight feet from me) and landed three in 15 minutes. They had been holding no more then five feet from my feet, just behind an underwater snag. The snag created an eddy in the water that breaks the current. The salmon rest in these areas before struggling upward upstream to spawn. Janet’s were smaller, like mine the day before but she got to visit with Jerry while her husband snagged and released his foul hooked fish. Their 10 yr old grandson, Taylor, whom had nailed three monsters the day before was skunked and his attention had waned because the fishing required more concentration today. Finally, I hooked a fish but it was foul hooked (hooked in an area other then the mouth) and had to release it. It wasn’t a salmon anyways but a small 10” Whitefish. About two and half hours in, I began catching fish every 15 minutes or so. I hit the large variety this time as the two bucks were 28” and the hen was 27”. Nice fish and the fillets overfilled the gallon Ziploc bag I reused from the day before. Yesterday’s catch was a little over half full so, “Size Does Matter.”
June 28, 2013
“Fish on,” I cried to myself as I was fishing the opposite side of the rushing Klutina River . It was pulling hard upstream and stronger then the usual sockeye. The fish made a dreaded left turn, hit the heavy current and was soon going downstream at an alarming rate. The drag was screaming as I tried to tighten it up. The fish kept going as I watched the last few wraps of 170 yards of line get pulled from the reel. The only thing left was the slip knot of 17 pound monofilament so I began running downstream the best I could. The footing was wet and a misstep would put me face first in 40 degree water. I reached the end of my line and lifted the tip of the pole. It would make it easier for the salmon to rid itself of the hook or the fish would gain my hook, sinker and 170 yards of line. Something gave and it was the line near the sinker. Whew! I could reel in the remaining line and continue fishing. A new rig and soon I had one red (23” hen) on my stringer. I filleted it and met Jerry for our departure to GULKANA. It seemed to be a definite lull in the runs this day as fisherman were not observed catching their limits, not even in the producing holes.
After lunch I made a run to GLENNALLEN for a bit of grocery shopping then headed down to the Klutina since I was halfway there. I chose new spot and met up with “Naked Larry.” Larry fishes barefoot and is often shirtless and only wearing gym shorts. He is a fishing fool and a minimalist when it comes to everyday comforts. Apparently he owns five rentals in Fairbanks and fishes whenever he can. Larry had one caught and had just switched sides of the river. Soon Larry landed another and I just kept casting away with no strikes. I would stop from time to time to study his techniques and ask questions. We were working fast water and trying to catch fish a foot or two from the bank. WHAM! I had one on and headed to shore. Then the fish had another idea and headed into the current and downstream. Again the drag was screaming and I was chasing a fish toward the Alder choked banks. My line was under two consecutive clumps of Alders and after two soakers in my rubber boots, the fish was gone. I breathed a sigh of relief as once again I retained enough line to fish on. We worked the area for another hour and I completed my limit with a pair of 25” hens. I caught both fish about a foot from the shore. Larry had four on his stringer (his three and he possessed a proxy for three) and he took over my spot while I filleted my fish. In between fish, Larry told me he had to on, a foot from shore and once the touched the bank, they both shook themselves free. I returned home at 10:00pm for dinner, shower and bed. Oh! Jerry called and wants to leave for the Klutina at 7:00am.
June 29, 2013
Southbound at 7:05am, we stopped at the Hub in GLENNALLEN for Jerry’s morning cup of coffee. Every morning, Jerry buys his first cup at the Hub, waits for his penny change ($0.99 cup), and complains about the “average” quality and the worker’s lack of speed and compassion and ability to keep the pots full. Every morning! We arrive in COPPER CENTER , which had seen its population triple in the last 12 hours. Fairbanks and Anchorage area residents made their way to the Klutina for the famed “Copper River Reds.” We would not be alone and space for the easy holes would be a premium. I plugged my way downstream for an hour, casting, snagging up and moving into any spot that looked promising. Finally, I had out walked the crowd and was all alone. On my fifth cast, I had my first fish on and a minute later, the gills had been cut and one red was on my stringer. I looked up after rinsing my hands and there stood Jerry, grinning, “I thought I’d find you here.” I smiled back and we continued our day’s mission. Jerry had too much weight on his rigging and did not want to lighten it so he gave up and moved downstream. Just after Jerry left, a father and his two sons joined me. We talked and fished. We hooked up and lost fish. I lost three in total while the dad and eldest son each lost their first. They both landed a fish apiece before I tired out and headed back to find Jerry and depart for GULKANA, Jerry had given up an hour and a half before I did and had visited with the disappointed area fishermen. I snuck into the campground, used the fish cleaning station that is reserved for campers, then returned to the truck without incident. Before leaving town, we stop at an espresso trailer, again for a coffee refill for Jerry. This refill is $1.50 and Jerry stops whenever it is open. Once I asked if he tipped for the coffee. Jerry replied, “No, she owns it. I’d only tip a worker.”
Now a word about the fish we are pursuing and the techniques used. A sockeye salmon (red) is not a predatory fish, it feeds on zooplankton, microscopic animals so it does not “bite” bait and lures like other fish. Of the five Alaska salmon, sockeye are the only ones that live out their first two years (up to four years) of life in a fresh water lake before going downstream for another two years (up to four years) in the ocean. Of course this part is “old news” but salmon only return to the stream they were born in, but “everyone” already knew that. So, how does someone catch a fish that doesn’t bite…put the hook in the mouth and “pull.” The technique is known as “flossing” not snagging. Snagging is using a weighted hook, casting it into the bottom and yanking it skyward when a fish pass over the line and hook. The snagging hook catches the fish somewhere and the fight is on. While flossing, a single hook has a piece of colorful yarn, threads or hair, about three to four feet of leader and a sinker heavy enough to get the hook and leader on the bottom as soon as possible but light enough so the current can still carry this rigging downstream. Second thing that is happening is the salmon have to have their mouth open while swimming. This is an automatic response once they hit fresh water. Thirdly, the salmon swim on the bottom of the stream or river. Now I’ll put it all together. I cast slightly upstream, keeping the rod tip down near the water and pointing at or slightly ahead of the line that is skipping downstream. The leader and hook will be near the bottom and moving slightly faster then the weight and hopefully the leader will slip into the gaping salmon mouth. You feel some resistance then give a yank and set the hook in the salmon’s mouth. It sounds like snagging and basically it is, but it’s the legal kind of snagging allowed for sockeye. When you can find the fish resting in a hole or area with slow current, those are the easy holes.